The U.S. presidential pardon power applies to federal offenses and does not extend to block state criminal prosecutions.
November 10, 2025
high
legal
Defines the scope of the presidential pardon authority relative to state prosecutions.
Whether a U.S. president can pardon himself is a legally unsettled question.
November 10, 2025
high
legal
Summarizes the unresolved legal debate about self-pardons.
The Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees due process and equal protection under the law.
October 10, 2025
high
constitutional
Fundamental constitutional protections that have been the basis for numerous legal challenges and rulings.
Deck v. Missouri (2005) is a U.S. Supreme Court decision that restricts the use of physical restraints on defendants during court appearances unless there is a specific, case-by-case security justification.
January 01, 2005
high
temporal
U.S. Supreme Court precedent limiting visible restraints on defendants to situations with individualized security needs.
The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits denying or abridging the right to vote on the basis of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
February 03, 1870
high
legal
Constitutional protection against racial discrimination in voting
United States legal and historical tradition emphasizes resistance to military intrusion into civil affairs and prioritizes constitutional law over the imposition of martial law.
high
legal
Reflects a broad, longstanding principle in U.S. law and history regarding civilian control and limits on military involvement in domestic governance.
The U.S. Constitution vests the power to levy taxes in Congress rather than in the president.
high
constitutional
Allocation of taxing power under the U.S. Constitution is relevant to legal challenges that characterize executive duties or measures as taxes.
U.S. presidents do not have the power to pardon state crimes.
high
legal
Describes a constitutional limit on the presidential pardon power.
U.S. presidents can grant full, complete, and unconditional pardons for federal offenses.
high
legal
Describes the scope of pardon powers at the federal level.
The legal question of whether a U.S. president can pardon himself remains untested.
high
legal
Notes the unresolved constitutional issue regarding self-pardons.
The U.S. Supreme Court has recognized that a president has broad immunity for official acts committed during his presidency.
high
legal
Summarizes a judicially recognized principle about presidential immunity for official acts.