November 28, 2025
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Stanford study reverses Type 1 diabetes in mice

Stanford School of Medicine researchers report in the Journal of Clinical Investigation that a conditioning regimen to reset immunity, followed by bone marrow and donor islet-cell transplants, prevented or reversed Type 1 diabetes in mice. The team achieved 100% success in 19 pre‑diabetic mice and cured nine mice with established disease, with no major side effects reported, and say the approach could pave the way for human studies.

Medical Research Diabetes and Endocrinology

📌 Key Facts

  • Study published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation and announced via Stanford press release.
  • Protocol used low-dose radiation and anti‑T‑cell antibodies to enable 'mixed chimerism' (recipient and donor immune cells).
  • All 19 pre‑diabetic mice were protected from developing diabetes after treatment.
  • All 9 mice with long‑standing Type 1 diabetes were cured following combined stem‑cell and donor islet transplantation.
  • Researchers reported no major side effects or immune depletion in treated mice.