In 2025, U.S. adults generally viewed China and Russia as major military threats to the United States, while German adults generally viewed Russia but not China as a major security threat; both U.S. and German publics perceived China as an economic threat and expressed concern about China's growing influence.
September 26, 2025
high
temporal
Perceptions of military and economic threats reported in the 2025 joint public opinion surveys of the United States and Germany.