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DOJ Lets Texas Ruling Loosening Silencer, Short-Barrel Gun Rules Take Effect

The Justice Department allowed a federal judge's Texas ruling that loosens rules on silencers and short-barreled guns to take effect at 12:01 a.m. Central on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2026.[1]

The injunction applies to plaintiffs in two consolidated Texas lawsuits, including gun groups and manufacturers, and may extend to all members of Gun Owners of America.[1] Gun Owners of America and Silencer Shop said they conducted the first lawful suppressor transfers without National Firearms Act registration since 1934.[1] The Justice Department said it is assessing the ruling and could still appeal.[1] Gun-control groups Brady and Giffords condemned the department's decision not to seek a stay.[1]

On August 5, 2026, Judge James Wesley Hendrix ruled that the National Firearms Act's registration scheme for silencers, short-barreled rifles and short-barreled shotguns is unconstitutional.[1] Hendrix's decision followed Congress's 2025 move to zero out most transfer and making taxes tied to the law.[1]

Hendrix gave the Justice Department one week to seek a stay, but DOJ did not and the judge's injunction took effect at 12:01 a.m. Central on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2026.[1]

  1. CBS News
Courts and Legal Decisions Gun Policy and Regulation
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📌 Key Facts

  • On August 5, 2026, Judge James Wesley Hendrix ruled that the National Firearms Act’s registration scheme for silencers, short-barreled rifles and short-barreled shotguns is unconstitutional after Congress zeroed out most related transfer and making taxes in 2025.
  • Hendrix gave the Justice Department one week to seek a stay; DOJ did not do so, and the ruling took effect at 12:01 a.m. Central time on Thursday, August 13, 2026.
  • The injunction applies to plaintiffs in two consolidated Texas lawsuits, including several gun groups and manufacturers, and may cover all members of Gun Owners of America.
  • Gun Owners of America and Silencer Shop reported conducting the first lawful suppressor transfers without NFA registration since the act was enacted in 1934.
  • Gun-control groups Brady and Giffords condemned DOJ’s decision not to seek a stay, while DOJ said it is assessing the ruling and still could appeal.

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