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A small fence separates densely-populated Tijuana, Mexico, right, from the United States in the Border Patrol's San Diego Sector. Construction is underway to extend a secondary fence over the top of this hill and eventually to the Pacific Ocean.
Photo: Sgt. 1st Class Gordon Hyde | Public domain | Wikimedia Commons

U.S. Designates Juarez Cartel And Los Viagras As Foreign Terrorist Groups

The U.S. government on Thursday, July 16, 2026, added the Juarez Cartel and Los Viagras to its list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations, the Federal Register shows.[1]

The Juarez Cartel operates from Ciudad Juarez across from El Paso, and one of its factions is considered responsible for the 2019 killings of nine U.S. citizens, six of them children.[1] Los Viagras is based in Michoacan and was designated alongside Carteles Unidos and La Nueva Familia Michoacana.[1] Nicolás Sierra Santana was indicted in June 2025 in the District of Columbia on drug-trafficking conspiracy charges, and the State Department is offering a $5 million reward for information leading to his capture.[1]

Los Viagras evolved out of 2013-2014 farmer uprisings and later moved into extortion of avocado exporters and the production of synthetic drugs that are sold to other cartels for trafficking into the United States.[1]

Mexican analyst David Saucedo said the designations are key to enabling more decisive U.S. action along the Texas border and that they increase pressure on Mexico's government.[1]

  1. PBS News
National Security Mexico Drug Cartels and Border Violence Immigration & Demographic Change U.S.-Mexico Security Drug Cartels and Terror Designations
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📌 Key Facts

  • The Federal Register published the foreign terrorist organization designations for the Juarez Cartel and Los Viagras on Thursday, July 16, 2026.
  • The Juarez Cartel operates from Ciudad Juarez across from El Paso, Texas, and one of its factions is considered responsible for the 2019 killings of nine U.S. citizens, six of them children.
  • Los Viagras is based in Michoacan, was designated alongside Carteles Unidos and La Nueva Familia Michoacana, and evolved out of 2013–2014 farmer uprisings.
  • Los Viagras has been tied to extortion of avocado exporters and to producing synthetic drugs sold to other cartels for trafficking into the United States.
  • Nicolás Sierra Santana was indicted in June 2025 in the District of Columbia on drug‑trafficking conspiracy charges, and the State Department is offering a $5 million reward for information leading to his capture.
  • Mexican analyst David Saucedo said the designations are key to enabling more decisive U.S. action along the Texas border and increase pressure on Mexico’s government.

📰 Source Timeline (2)

Follow how coverage of this story developed over time

July 16, 2026
11:21 PM
U.S. designates 2 more Mexican cartels as foreign terrorist organizations
PBS News by María Verza, Associated Press
New information:
  • Article confirms the Federal Register published the foreign terrorist organization designations for the Juarez Cartel and Los Viagras on Thursday, July 16, 2026.
  • It notes the Juarez Cartel operates from Ciudad Juarez across from El Paso, Texas, and that one of its factions is considered responsible for the 2019 killings of nine U.S. citizens, six of them children.
  • The piece places Los Viagras within Michoacan alongside two other already-designated groups, Carteles Unidos and La Nueva Familia Michoacana, and details its evolution from 2013–2014 farmer uprisings.
  • The article describes Los Viagras' role in extortion of avocado exporters and production of synthetic drugs sold to other cartels for trafficking into the United States.
  • It reiterates that cartel leader Nicolás Sierra Santana was indicted in June 2025 in the District of Columbia on drug-trafficking conspiracy charges and that the State Department is offering a $5 million reward for information leading to his capture.
  • Mexican analyst David Saucedo is cited saying the designation is key to enabling more decisive U.S. action along the Texas border, adding context on how the move increases pressure on Mexico's government.