Florida Surgeon Indicted for Manslaughter After Allegedly Removing Patient’s Liver Instead of Spleen
A Walton County, Florida, grand jury has indicted Dr. Thomas Shaknovsky, a 44‑year‑old osteopathic physician, on a second‑degree manslaughter charge after prosecutors say he removed a patient’s liver instead of the spleen during a 2024 operation at Ascension Sacred Heart Emerald Coast Hospital in Miramar Beach. The victim, identified as 70‑year‑old Bill Bryan of Muscle Shoals, Alabama, underwent what began as a scheduled laparoscopic splenectomy that was converted to an open procedure amid uncontrolled hemorrhage and a burst megacolon. Court filings and witness accounts reported that Shaknovsky admitted he “blindly” fired a stapling device at an organ he could not identify; what was removed was later determined to be the liver. He is being held in Walton County Jail on $75,000 bond and, if convicted, faces a maximum sentence of 15 years under Florida law.
Reporting on the case also highlights a troubling prior incident in 2023 in which Shaknovsky is accused of removing part of a patient’s pancreas instead of an adrenal gland and telling colleagues the adrenal had “migrated,” leaving that patient with long‑term harm. Regulators in multiple states have since moved against him: his medical licenses in Florida, Alabama and New York were suspended or surrendered in 2024–25. While most medical mistakes are not criminally prosecuted and experts emphasize that criminal charges are warranted only in cases of sufficient recklessness, this case is being framed by prosecutors and some witnesses as crossing that line. The incident also sits against a broader safety backdrop: surgical errors are estimated to occur thousands of times a year in the U.S., wrong‑site and related wrong‑procedure events have risen in recent reporting, and studies suggest many postoperative complications stem from human or system failures.
Public reaction has been intense, with clinicians and patients on social media calling for accountability and systemic change. Some physicians argue that egregious errors must be condemned to preserve trust in medicine, while others and patient advocates point to operating‑room hierarchies and supervision failures that may have allowed mistakes to go unchecked. Early news coverage centered on the indictment and basic facts of the case; subsequent reporting by outlets including The New York Times and CBS introduced detailed witness descriptions of a chaotic operating room, Shaknovsky’s own admission about using the stapler without identifying the organ, and broader analysis of surgical‑safety trends—shifting the narrative from a single charged error to questions about prior incidents, oversight, and systemic risks.
📊 Relevant Data
Criminal prosecution of healthcare providers for medical errors is warranted only rarely, and only in cases of sufficient recklessness, as the vast majority of errors are not due to reckless behavior.
Statement on Criminalization of Medical Errors — American Society of Anesthesiologists
Surgical errors occur approximately 4,000 times per year in the United States.
How Many Surgical Errors Are Committed Every Year? — Barrera Law Group LLC
Reported wrong-site, wrong-procedure, wrong-patient, and wrong-implant surgeries increased by 26% in 2023 according to The Joint Commission.
Wrong Surgeries Up 26% in 2023 | AORN Periop Today — Association of periOperative Registered Nurses (AORN)
📌 Key Facts
- The surgeon is Dr. Thomas Shaknovsky, 44, an osteopathic physician; the victim was 70‑year‑old Bill Bryan of Muscle Shoals, Alabama.
- The operation was a scheduled laparoscopic splenectomy at Ascension Sacred Heart Emerald Coast Hospital in Miramar Beach, Florida, in 2024; the procedure was converted to an open surgery amid uncontrolled hemorrhage and a burst megacolon.
- Witnesses and court filings say Shaknovsky admitted he 'blindly' fired a stapling device at an organ he could not identify; the tissue removed was later determined to be the patient’s liver, which he had misidentified as the spleen.
- Staff accounts describe a chaotic operating room, with concerns about Shaknovsky’s skill level, the late‑afternoon scheduling with a skeletal crew, and shock among personnel at the misidentification and ensuing bleeding.
- A Walton County grand jury indicted Shaknovsky on a second‑degree manslaughter charge, finding his conduct 'constituted criminal conduct under Florida law.'
- Under the indictment, he faces a maximum sentence of up to 15 years in prison if convicted of second‑degree manslaughter in Florida.
- Reporting cites a prior 2023 incident in which Shaknovsky removed part of a patient’s pancreas instead of an adrenal gland, allegedly told colleagues the adrenal had 'migrated,' and the patient suffered long‑term harm.
- Shaknovsky’s medical licenses were suspended or surrendered in Alabama (2024), Florida (2024) and New York (2025); he is being held in Walton County Jail on $75,000 bond awaiting his first court appearance and has no attorney listed in court records.
- The New York Times contextualized the case within broader surgical‑safety concerns, noting national estimates that wrong‑site or wrong‑body‑part surgeries occur roughly 20 times a week in the U.S. and that more than one in three patients experience post‑surgical complications often linked to human or systems errors.
📰 Source Timeline (4)
Follow how coverage of this story developed over time
- Confirms New York Times sourcing on the Walton County grand jury indictment of Dr. Thomas Shaknovsky on a second‑degree manslaughter charge for removing the patient’s liver instead of his spleen during a 2024 operation at Ascension Sacred Heart Emerald Coast Hospital in Miramar Beach, Florida.
- Details that the victim was 70‑year‑old Bill Bryan of Muscle Shoals, Alabama, and that the surgery began laparoscopically, then was converted to an open procedure amid uncontrolled hemorrhage and a burst megacolon.
- Reports witnesses’ accounts and court‑file descriptions that Shaknovsky admitted he ‘blindly’ fired a stapling device at an organ he could not identify, which was later determined to be the liver—conduct the grand jury said constituted criminal behavior.
- Adds background on Shaknovsky’s prior troubling 2023 incident in which he removed part of a patient’s pancreas instead of an adrenal gland and reportedly claimed the gland had ‘migrated,’ along with information that his licenses in multiple states were subsequently suspended or surrendered.
- Expands on broader surgical‑safety context, citing national estimates that wrong‑site or wrong‑body‑part surgeries occur roughly 20 times a week in the U.S. and that more than one in three patients experience complications after surgery, many linked to human or systems errors.
- Confirms the surgeon’s full name and age as Dr. Thomas Shaknovsky, 44, and that he is an osteopathic physician.
- Details the operative sequence, including the late-afternoon scheduling with a skeletal crew, the conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery, and staff concerns about his skill level.
- Reports Shaknovsky’s own admission that he ‘blindly’ fired a stapling device at an organ he could not properly identify, later found to be the liver, which he misidentified as the spleen.
- Describes witnesses’ accounts of a chaotic scene, including a burst megacolon, uncontrolled hemorrhaging, and staff shock at his misidentification of the liver as the spleen.
- Clarifies that his medical licenses in Florida, Alabama, and New York had already been suspended or surrendered prior to the arrest and that he is being held on $75,000 bond in Walton County Jail.
- Confirms the identity of the victim as 70-year-old Bill Bryan of Muscle Shoals, Alabama.
- Specifies that the fatal operation was a scheduled laparoscopic splenectomy performed at Ascension Sacred Heart Emerald Coast Hospital in Miramar Beach, Florida, in 2024.
- Quotes the Walton County grand jury characterization that the surgeon’s actions 'constituted criminal conduct under Florida law.'
- Details prior 2023 incident where Shaknovsky removed part of a patient’s pancreas instead of an adrenal gland and told colleagues the adrenal had 'migrated,' with that patient suffering 'long-term, permanent harm.'
- Notes sequential suspensions of Shaknovsky’s medical licenses: Alabama (2024), Florida (2024) and New York (2025), and that he is currently jailed in Walton County awaiting his first court appearance with no attorney listed.
- States that if convicted on the second-degree manslaughter charge, he faces a maximum sentence of 15 years in prison under Florida law.