Pope Leo XIV Condemns Trump ‘Civilization Will Die Tonight’ Threat and Urges Citizens to Lobby Leaders Against Iran War
Pope Leo XIV used his first Easter homily and Urbi et Orbi to condemn President Trump’s profanity‑tinged threat that “a whole civilization will die” in Iran as “truly unacceptable,” urging nonviolent solutions—“let those who have weapons lay them down”—and announcing a prayer vigil for peace. In an unusually direct appeal, he urged ordinary citizens to communicate with lawmakers to oppose war amid the U.S.–Israeli campaign against Iran, remarks that drew defense of Trump from the White House and broader calls for his removal from figures such as Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker.
📌 Key Facts
- Pope Leo XIV delivered his first Easter Mass homily and Urbi et Orbi from an open‑air altar in St. Peter’s Square (decorated with white roses and spring perennials), revived several traditional Holy Week rituals, greeted the faithful in 10 languages, and announced a prayer vigil for peace on April 11 in St. Peter’s Basilica.
- In the Urbi et Orbi and related homilies Leo condemned war and violence, saying 'the power with which Christ rose is entirely nonviolent,' urging 'Let those who have weapons lay them down' and calling for peace 'not a peace imposed by force, but through dialogue.'
- Leo explicitly condemned President Trump’s Easter‑period threat that 'a whole civilization will die tonight' and other rhetoric targeting Iran’s civilian infrastructure as 'truly unacceptable,' marking his first direct public rebuke of Trump since the Iran war began.
- Trump’s contemporaneous social‑media posts threatened strikes on Iranian power plants and bridges, set an 8 p.m. ET deadline to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, warned Iranians they would be 'living in Hell,' and included a provocative appended phrase; outlets place these remarks nearly 40 days into the U.S.–Israeli war with Iran.
- Breaking with his Christmas practice, Leo did not list individual conflicts or countries by name in the Urbi et Orbi (despite the U.S.–Israeli war on Iran and Russia’s campaign in Ukraine), instead framing a general call to end the 'violence of war.'
- Leo went beyond spiritual appeals by explicitly urging ordinary people to 'communicate — perhaps with congressmen, with authorities' to say 'we don’t want war; we want peace,' a rare Vatican intervention that scholars called extraordinarily unusual — likened by one to the 'nuclear button for the Vatican.'
- The reporting situates Leo’s intervention amid an environment where some U.S. officials and advisers have sacralized the war effort (e.g., Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s religious framing and Trump adviser Paula White‑Cain’s comments), while the White House press secretary defended Trump’s threat as 'very, very strong' and consequential.
- Reactions have included criticism across the political spectrum: some right‑wing figures (including former Fox host Tucker Carlson) and Democratic leaders alike have voiced concern, and Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker called for invoking the 25th Amendment, saying Trump should be removed for national security reasons.
📊 Relevant Data
The 25th Amendment has never been invoked to involuntarily remove a sitting president; it has been used for temporary transfers of power during medical procedures, such as in 2021 when President Biden transferred power to Vice President Harris during a colonoscopy, and for filling vacancies, like when Gerald Ford became vice president in 1973.
Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution — Wikipedia
In a March 2026 poll, 52% of voters favor impeaching Trump, with strong support from Democrats (82%) and Independents (51%), while only 18% of Republicans support it; prediction markets estimate a 14-35% chance of Trump being removed via the 25th Amendment in 2026.
25th Amendment row: What if Trump gets impeached? A ... — Hindustan Times
A March 2026 Pew poll shows 54% of Americans disapprove of U.S. military action in Iran, with approval at 41%; among Republicans, 85% of those aged 50+ approve, compared to 58% of younger Republicans; overall, 59% disapprove in a CNN poll.
Americans Broadly Disapprove of U.S. Military Action in Iran — Pew Research Center
Black Americans, who comprise 13.7% of the U.S. population, account for 19-21% of active-duty military personnel, indicating overrepresentation in service during the Iran war.
The Iran War Disproportionately Impacts Black Americans ... — Yahoo News
The Iran war has led to surging oil prices, with 1 in 5 U.S. homes being 'energy burdened' (spending over 6% of income on energy), disproportionately affecting low-income households, which often include higher shares of racial minorities; prices plunged 11% after U.S.-Iran talks in March 2026 but remain elevated.
Prices of oil plunge by 11% after US-Iran talks on resolving ... — Offshore Energy
📰 Source Timeline (9)
Follow how coverage of this story developed over time
- Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker joins calls from other Trump critics by urging that the 25th Amendment be invoked to remove Trump after his 'civilization will die tonight' threat.
- Pritzker characterizes Trump as a 'deranged mad man' in earlier commentary and says 'for the sake of our national security, Donald Trump needs to go now.'
- He reiterates that he has been urging 25th‑Amendment removal for months, not just in the immediate aftermath of the Iran threat episode.
- The article details that Pope Leo XIV went beyond prior statements by explicitly urging ordinary people to 'communicate — perhaps with congressmen, with authorities' to say 'we don’t want war; we want peace,' a move Vatican historians call 'extremely rare.'
- Trinity College Dublin scholar Massimo Faggioli likens this direct appeal to citizens to influence democratic processes to 'the nuclear button for the Vatican,' emphasizing how unusual it is for a pope.
- The piece situates Leo’s comments alongside Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s increasingly explicit religious framing of the Iran war, including his claim that 'tens of thousands of sorties, refuelings and strikes [have been] carried out under the protection of divine providence.'
- It recounts Leo’s Palm Sunday homily where he said God 'does not listen to the prayers of those who wage war' and quoted Isaiah 1:15, directly rejecting efforts to sacralize the war effort.
- The story notes that the White House continues to stand by Trump’s 'civilization' threat; press secretary Karoline Leavitt called it 'a very, very strong threat' that 'was not an empty threat by any means' and claimed it forced Iran to seek a ceasefire.
- Pope Leo XIV explicitly referenced President Trump’s latest warning that ‘a whole civilization will die’ in Iran and labeled that threat ‘truly unacceptable,’ marking his first direct public condemnation of Trump since the Iran war began.
- Leo stated, ‘Today as we all know there was this threat against all the people of Iran. This is truly unacceptable,’ clearly characterizing Trump’s rhetoric as targeting the Iranian people.
- The article details Trump’s early Tuesday social media post threatening that ‘Tuesday will be Power Plant Day, and Bridge Day, all wrapped up in one, in Iran,’ warning Iranians they would be ‘living in Hell’ if they did not ‘Open the F—–n’ Strait,’ and notes he appended ‘Praise be to Allah.’
- It reiterates Trump’s 8 p.m. ET deadline for Iran to accept a cease-fire deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and frames his threat as aimed at Iranian civilian infrastructure.
- The piece notes that Trump’s ‘a whole civilization will die tonight’ language and infrastructure threats have drawn criticism not only from the pope but also from some right-wing figures, including former Fox News host Tucker Carlson.
- CBS frames the address specifically as "Pope Leo, the First American pope, called for peace amid an American war in Iran," emphasizing his American identity and directly labeling it an American war.
- The segment focuses on the fact that this is his first Easter as pontiff and highlights that peace in the context of the U.S. war in Iran was the central theme.
- The piece is a concise broadcast hit that reinforces, rather than expands, the already reported themes of his Easter message.
- Axios juxtaposes Pope Leo XIV’s Easter Urbi et Orbi peace message directly with President Trump’s contemporaneous vow that Iran would be 'living in Hell' and his public threats to strike Iranian power plants and bridges by a specific Tuesday deadline.
- The piece frames the contrast as a dueling Easter message: the Pope calling for nonviolent solutions and restraint, while Trump doubles down on punitive, infrastructure-focused military threats.
- It further clarifies that these clashing messages landed on the same religious holiday, sharpening criticism from Catholic and human-rights voices online about the moral framing of the Iran war.
- This article quotes Pope Leo’s Easter Urbi et Orbi line directed at 'those who have the power to unleash wars' and expands on his call for peace 'not a peace imposed by force, but through dialogue.'
- It tightly time-stamps his remarks as coming nearly 40 days into the U.S.–Israeli war with Iran and explicitly frames them against President Trump’s profanity-laced Easter threat to bomb Iranian power plants and bridges if the Strait of Hormuz is not reopened.
- The piece recounts that in a Palm Sunday homily Pope Leo said God 'does not listen to the prayers of those who wage war,' and includes the White House press secretary’s response defending Trump and military leaders calling on Americans to pray for U.S. troops.
- It adds context that Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has asked Americans to pray for victory 'in the name of Jesus Christ,' and that Trump spiritual adviser Paula White‑Cain likened Trump to Jesus Christ at an April 1 White House Easter lunch, explicitly tying attempts on his life and indictments to Christ’s suffering.
- Leo XIV used his first Easter Urbi et Orbi to explicitly urge, "Let those who have weapons lay them down! Let those who have the power to unleash wars choose peace!" while calling for peace through dialogue rather than force.
- He consciously departed from tradition by not listing individual conflicts or countries by name in the Urbi et Orbi, despite the ongoing U.S.–Israeli war on Iran and Russia’s campaign in Ukraine, after having followed the traditional formula at Christmas.
- From the loggia, he announced a specific prayer vigil for peace to be held April 11 in St. Peter’s Basilica.
- Leo greeted the global faithful in 10 languages, including Arabic, Chinese and Latin, reviving a practice that Pope Francis had let lapse.
- During Holy Week he restored more traditional rituals, including washing priests’ feet on Holy Thursday and personally carrying the wooden cross through all 14 stations of the Way of the Cross.
- Details that the remarks come in Pope Leo XIV’s first Easter Mass homily as pontiff, delivered from an open‑air altar in St. Peter’s Square decorated with white roses and spring perennials.
- Direct quotations from the homily stressing that ‘the power with which Christ rose is entirely nonviolent’ and that it ‘does not seek private interests, but the common good; it does not seek to impose its own plan.’
- Specific language condemning ‘the idolatry of profit that plunders the earth’s resources’ and ‘abuses that crush the weakest among us’ as forms of ‘death’ alongside ‘the violence of war that kills and destroys.’
- Description of Israeli security restrictions sharply limiting attendance at Easter ceremonies at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and at the Western Wall priestly blessing due to ongoing missile attacks, and note that these curbs have also dampened Ramadan, Eid al‑Fitr, and Passover observances.
- Report that Israeli police recently blocked two top Christian leaders, including Latin Patriarch Pierbattista Pizzaballa, from celebrating Palm Sunday at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, straining relations with church authorities.