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Russian Drones Hit Estonia and Latvia After Massive Barrage on Ukraine

Estonia and Latvia say Russian military drones crossed from Russia into their territory on Wednesday, with Estonia’s Internal Security Service reporting a drone striking the chimney of a power station and Latvia’s armed forces confirming another Russian drone crashed on its soil without causing damage. The incursions followed what Ukraine’s Air Force called one of Russia’s largest aerial attacks since the full‑scale invasion began, with nearly 1,000 drones launched since Monday evening and more than 550 on Tuesday afternoon alone, many targeting western regions near NATO borders. In Lviv, roughly 40 miles from Poland, city officials say Shahed drones hit a building next to a church and a residential block, wounding 22 people, while a maternity hospital in nearby Ivano‑Frankivsk was also damaged. NATO members recorded 18 Russian airspace violations in 2025, three times the number in 2024, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is calling the pattern an escalation that threatens all of Europe and says the Trump administration’s recent relaxation of oil sanctions is emboldening Moscow. Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha publicly likened Russia’s strikes on civilian infrastructure to Iran’s attacks across the Persian Gulf, arguing both should be met with increased pressure rather than what he called Western “weakness.”

Russia–Ukraine War and NATO U.S. Foreign Policy and Sanctions

📌 Key Facts

  • Estonia reports a Russian drone entered from Russia and struck the chimney of a power station; Latvia reports a separate Russian drone crash on its territory with no damage.
  • Ukraine’s Air Force says Russia has launched nearly 1,000 drones since Monday evening, including more than 550 on Tuesday afternoon alone, largely at western regions near NATO countries.
  • Lviv officials say two drones hit the historic city area and a residential building, injuring 22, and a maternity hospital in Ivano‑Frankivsk was damaged.
  • NATO members logged 18 Russian airspace violations in 2025, three times the number recorded in 2024.
  • Zelenskyy argues that the Trump administration’s easing of oil sanctions has encouraged Russian aggression and warns the threat extends beyond Ukraine to the rest of Europe.

📊 Relevant Data

The temporary lifting of U.S. sanctions on Russian oil by the Trump administration in March 2026 could affect approximately 128 million barrels of oil, potentially undermining efforts to curb Russia's war funding through sanctions.

How Trump suspending sanctions on Russian oil helps Putin's war — The Washington Post

Since February 2022, approximately 54,000 refugees from Ukraine have been registered for temporary protection in Estonia, constituting about 3% of the country's population and contributing to economic burdens such as increased public spending on integration.

Estonia - Operational Data Portal — UNHCR

The influx of Ukrainian refugees has added nearly 3% to Latvia's population since 2022, leading to high unemployment rates among refugees (around 43% lower employment compared to locals) and increased fiscal burdens on housing and social services.

Baltic states grapple with high unemployment rates for Ukrainian refugees — S&P Global

Russia has deployed more than 57,000 Iranian-designed Shahed-type drones in the Ukraine war since 2022, with increased cooperation including Russia sharing satellite imagery and drone technology with Iran.

Russia Is Sharing Satellite Imagery and Drone Technology With Iran — The Wall Street Journal

Russian violations of NATO airspace increased to 18 incidents in 2025, a 200% rise from 6 in 2024, with patterns showing acceleration in eastern flank countries including Estonia and Latvia.

Russia tested NATO's airspace 18 times in 2025 alone — The Conversation

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March 25, 2026