Minnesota kratom bill draws push for full ban
A bipartisan bill at the Minnesota Legislature would, for the first time, put statewide restrictions on kratom and related 7‑OH products by banning sales and possession for anyone under 21 and making it a misdemeanor to sell to under‑21 buyers, with an effective date of Aug. 1 if it passes. The push comes after the August 2024 overdose death of 42‑year‑old Burnsville resident Emily Beier, whose sister Ann Marie of Circle Pines found empty kratom bottles next to her body; an autopsy listed kratom as the cause of death. Beier is publicly backing tighter rules but says the bill doesn’t go far enough and is calling for a full statewide ban on what she describes as a highly addictive, gas‑station‑sold drug that ensnared her "smart and educated" sister. Hazelden Betty Ford’s chief medical officer, Dr. Alta Deroo, is also urging lawmakers to outlaw kratom altogether, arguing that in its current, unregulated form it has no legitimate medical use and that consumers have no idea what is actually in the products they’re buying. Kratom remains legal in Minnesota even as six states, including neighboring Wisconsin, have already banned it, and the FDA continues to warn against its use, setting up a coming fight at the Capitol over whether age limits are enough or whether Minnesota follows its neighbors into an outright prohibition that would hit Twin Cities retailers and users directly.
📌 Key Facts
- A bipartisan Minnesota bill would ban kratom and 7‑OH sales and possession for people under 21 and make sales to under‑21 buyers a misdemeanor, effective Aug. 1 if enacted.
- Burnsville resident Emily Beier, 42, died in August 2024 from a kratom overdose; her Circle Pines sister found empty kratom bottles beside her body and an autopsy confirmed kratom as the cause.
- Hazelden Betty Ford chief medical officer Dr. Alta Deroo publicly supports a full Minnesota ban on kratom, saying current products have no legitimate medical use and are unsafe due to unknown contents.
📊 Relevant Data
In 2023, an estimated 1.6 million people in the US used kratom in the past year.
What is Kratom and Why is It Raising Concerns? — American Psychiatric Association
Kratom use was more common among males, adults aged 26-49, and non-Hispanic White or multiracial adults, with prevalence exceeding 2% among adults with household incomes under $50,000.
Prevalence and Correlates of Past-year Kratom Use Among US Adults — PubMed
From 2019 to 2024, less than 1% of all accidental drug overdose deaths in Ohio involved kratom.
Graphic of the week: Drug overdose deaths involving kratom — Ohio Health Policy News
Medical examiners in Florida have identified 587 overdose deaths involving kratom since 2013.
Hundreds died using kratom in Florida. It was touted as safe. — Tampa Bay Times
The FDA has not approved kratom for any medical use and warns of risks including liver toxicity, seizures, and substance use disorder.
FDA and Kratom — U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Kratom is not a controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act, but the DEA lists it as a drug of concern due to its potential for abuse and dependence.
Drug Fact Sheet: Kratom — Drug Enforcement Administration
The largest group of kratom users (32.4%) uses it for self-treatment of chronic pain, followed by groups using it for mood enhancement or opioid withdrawal.
At least four groups of kratom consumers in the United States: latent class analysis and interpretative commentaries — Taylor & Francis Online
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