Bill would bar Minnesota cities, counties from secret NDAs with data‑center developers
Activists and local officials are backing a new bipartisan bill at the Minnesota Capitol that would ban local governments and elected officials from signing non‑disclosure agreements with tech firms, a practice now routine in data‑center negotiations like Meta’s planned facility in Rosemount. St. Louis County Commissioner Annie Harala publicly said she regrets signing an NDA on what turned out to be a Google data‑center project in Hermantown, calling it a 'breach of trust' with constituents and urging a statewide ban. Environmental advocates from the Minnesota Center for Environmental Advocacy say the NDAs hide basic facts about proposed projects — who owns them, what’s actually being built, and with what energy and water demands — until deals are effectively locked in. Meta defended confidentiality in a written statement, arguing it speeds project development, while Google declined to comment. For Twin Cities residents, the bill would decide whether city halls and county boards can keep the public in the dark the next time a massive, power‑hungry data center or similar tech project comes courting on the metro’s edge.
📌 Key Facts
- A bipartisan bill at the Minnesota Legislature would ban local governments and elected officials from signing non‑disclosure agreements with tech companies over projects such as data centers.
- St. Louis County Commissioner Annie Harala says she now regrets signing an NDA on a Google data‑center deal in Hermantown and calls it a 'breach of trust' with her community.
- The Minnesota Center for Environmental Advocacy warns NDAs conceal who is behind data‑center projects and key project details, while Meta defends confidentiality as necessary for efficient development of its planned Rosemount data center.
📊 Relevant Data
Minnesota currently has 13 operating data centers with a total capacity of 43 MW as of January 2026, with new large-scale projects in development that could significantly increase this capacity.
What's up with data centers in Minnesota? — Fresh Energy
The data center tax credit in Minnesota is an automatic, uncapped giveaway that has cost taxpayers over $350 million.
Environmental advocates spotlight data center costs — Minnesota Environmental Partnership
A single large data center can use millions of gallons of water a day, as much as thousands of homes, primarily through evaporative cooling systems.
Water-guzzling data centers spark worries for Minnesota's groundwater — MPR News
Data centers are powerful economic engines, often providing billions of dollars in investment and creating well-paying jobs in local communities.
Data centers boost Minnesota's economy and jobs — LinkedIn (Data Center Coalition)
The proposed Google data center in Hermantown is a $650 million project that faced controversy due to NDAs signed by local officials.
'It's David vs. Goliath': Inside the Fight to Kill Google's Secrecy in Hermantown — Racket
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