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Judge frees Metro Surge detainee DHS called 'Worst of Worst'

Senior U.S. District Judge Susan Richard Nelson has ordered the immediate release of Carlos Flores‑Miguel, an El Salvadoran man DHS publicly branded one of the “Worst of the Worst,” after finding his detention was unlawfully prolonged by a series of government missteps during Operation Metro Surge. Flores‑Miguel was grabbed by federal agents outside his workplace in the Twin Cities metro on Jan. 20, accused of being an MS‑13 member and registered sex offender, and briefly faced sealed criminal charges before DOJ quietly dropped the case. In a written habeas ruling, Nelson detailed a bureaucratic mess in which ICE and DOJ bounced him between Minnesota and Texas, could not even say who had him in custody at points, and then slapped an immigration hold on him after telling the court he would be released, concluding that only outright release could remedy the violations. Flores‑Miguel, who has prior illegal‑reentry convictions and was accused of violently resisting arrest, is now living in Newport under strict supervision conditions that bar him from associating with known gang members and require regular ICE check‑ins. He cannot be sent back to El Salvador because an immigration judge previously found he would likely face torture there, and DHS is now floating Mexico as a possible 'third‑country' deportation — a legally shaky plan given ongoing court fights and no clear indication Mexico will take him. For metro residents, the case is another concrete example of federal agencies overselling Metro Surge arrests in press materials while federal judges here keep finding the underlying detentions unconstitutional or incompetent.

Legal Public Safety

📌 Key Facts

  • Carlos Flores‑Miguel was arrested outside his workplace during Operation Metro Surge and promoted on DHS’s 'Worst of the Worst' website as an MS‑13 member and registered sex offender who allegedly tried to grab an officer’s gun.
  • Senior U.S. District Judge Susan Richard Nelson ordered his immediate release after a two‑month habeas fight, citing a string of government missteps including transfers between Minnesota and Texas, sealed charges later dropped, confusion over who held him, and an ICE immigration detainer imposed after DOJ said he would be freed.
  • Flores‑Miguel, now residing in Newport, remains on strict ICE supervision and cannot be deported to El Salvador due to prior findings that he’d face torture; DHS is exploring sending him to Mexico, though that is uncertain amid broader legal challenges to third‑country removals.

📊 Relevant Data

As of 2022, there are 2,389,469 Salvadoran Americans in the United States, making them the fourth-largest Hispanic community by nation of ancestry.

Salvadoran Americans - Wikipedia — Wikipedia

In Minnesota, the Salvadoran population was estimated at 1,751 with a margin of error of 557 in the period 2016-2020, representing about 10.0% of the Central American population in the state.

Salvadoran population - Cultural communities - Minnesota Compass — Minnesota Compass

Economic precariousness, government corruption, crime, violence, and climate change are driving migration from El Salvador to the United States.

Why Central American Migrants Are Arriving at the U.S. Border — Council on Foreign Relations

At least 71,500 Salvadorans had been displaced internally by violence as of recent United Nations data.

Central American Migration: Root Causes and U.S. Policy — Congressional Research Service

Operation Metro Surge has resulted in more than 4,000 immigration arrests in Minnesota as announced by DHS on February 4, 2026.

DHS says Operation “Metro Surge” has resulted in 4000 immigration arrests in Minnesota — MyAttorney USA

Federal immigration officials inflated the number of dangerous criminals arrested during Operation Metro Surge in Minnesota, with many arrests not involving serious crimes.

ICE surged in Minnesota to arrest criminals. Many of them were ... — Minnesota Department of Corrections

There have been 506 cases of MS-13 members arrested or charged with crimes in the US since 2012, including murders, sex crimes, and assaults.

Full Screen Map: 506 cases of MS-13 members arrested or charged ... — Center for Immigration Studies

Immigrants, including undocumented immigrants, have lower lifetime incarceration rates than native-born Americans.

Immigrants Have Lower Lifetime Incarceration Rates than Native ... — Cato Institute

Cities with higher immigrant populations tend to have lower crime rates.

Sociological Research Reveals How Immigrants Can Reduce Crime — American Sociological Association

In fiscal year 2025, there were more than 675,000 deportations from the United States.

What do the numbers show about Trump's immigration enforcement ... — Reuters

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March 16, 2026
11:02 PM
ICE in MN: El Salvador man released after DHS labels him 'Worst of the Worst'
FOX 9 Minneapolis-St. Paul by Paul.Blume@fox.com (Paul Blume)