Israel Defense Minister Claims Tehran Strikes Killed Iran Security Council Chief Ali Larijani; Iran Still Offers No Confirmation
Israel’s defense minister Israel Katz publicly said overnight strikes in Tehran killed Ali Larijani, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, and Basij commander Gholamreza Soleimani; Iranian authorities and state media have not confirmed the deaths. Larijani—portrayed by Israeli officials as a close confidant and de facto wartime manager whose removal would be politically significant though perhaps limited operationally—was reported killed amid a wider, escalating regional war marked by heavy civilian casualties, cross‑border attacks and disruptions to energy shipping.
📌 Key Facts
- Israel’s defense minister, Israel Katz, said overnight targeted strikes killed Ali Larijani (secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council and a close confidant of the late Ayatollah Khamenei) and Gholamreza Soleimani (commander of the Basij); Israeli officials said Larijani was struck in a Tehran safe house and Soleimani at a makeshift headquarters, but Iranian authorities and state media have not confirmed the deaths.
- Reporting across outlets describes Larijani as the de facto manager of Iran’s response in the early days of the war, a senior regime figure who had been involved in quiet contacts with Washington and whom some Iranian factions reportedly saw as pushing for talks; analysts say his removal would be politically significant even if short‑term operational effects are limited.
- Gholamreza Soleimani is identified as head of the Basij since 2019, a force described as central to domestic repression with an estimated membership of about one million; Israeli officials portrayed his killing as aimed at weakening the regime’s ability to crush dissent.
- Multiple reports say the strikes drew on joint U.S.–Israeli intelligence efforts (a senior Israeli source told Fox the intelligence was part of U.S.–Israeli cooperation), and U.S. authorities previously offered monetary rewards for information on Larijani and other IRGC/security leaders.
- The developments come amid escalating regional violence and a growing humanitarian toll: consolidated casualty updates put at least about 1,300–1,348 civilians killed in Iran (including children), roughly 850–886 killed in Lebanon, about 12 killed in Israel, and 13 U.S. service members killed; millions have been displaced in Iran and Lebanon.
- The military campaign has included thousands of strikes (Israel has claimed roughly 7,600 strikes and substantial degradation of Iranian air defenses and missile launchers), Israeli attacks on Tehran infrastructure including Mehrabad Airport and parts of the electricity grid, and Iranian missile/drone strikes that have disrupted Gulf shipping and temporarily closed Dubai International Airport.
- The conflict is producing regional spillover and economic effects: Gulf states have reported missile and drone attacks and interceptions, tankers and port‑area incidents have occurred near the Strait of Hormuz, Iran has signaled the strait will remain at least partially closed to U.S., Israeli and allied shipping, and Brent crude has risen above $100 a barrel (near $104 reported).
- Internationally, European leaders warned a large Israeli ground offensive in Lebanon would have devastating humanitarian consequences, many U.S. allies have declined to send warships to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, and President Trump has publicly pressured NATO, China and other partners to assist while Tehran and the IRGC have issued personal threats against Israeli leaders; Hamas has publicly urged Iran not to target neighboring countries while affirming Iran’s right to respond to U.S. and Israeli attacks.
📊 Relevant Data
Jewish Americans constitute approximately 2.4% of the U.S. population as of 2020, while Iranian Americans make up about 0.2%, representing a disparity in diaspora sizes that may influence foreign policy advocacy towards Israel and Iran.
1. The size of the U.S. Jewish population — Pew Research Center
Pro-Israel groups, including AIPAC, spent over $100 million on influencing U.S. elections in 2024, compared to the Iranian American PAC's $67,000 in contributions and $0 in lobbying expenditures, highlighting a significant disparity in advocacy spending.
Iranian American PAC Profile: Summary — OpenSecrets
Iranian immigration to the United States surged following the 1979 Islamic Revolution and the 1980-1988 Iran-Iraq War, driven by political unrest, economic instability, and conflict, resulting in the current diaspora size.
Article: Immigrants from Iran in the United States — Migration Policy Institute
📰 Source Timeline (14)
Follow how coverage of this story developed over time
- Clarifies that Israel’s defense minister Israel Katz said in a statement that Ali Larijani was 'eliminated' in overnight strikes, but there is still no confirmation from Iran.
- Details Larijani’s current role as secretary of the Supreme National Security Council and describes him as one of the most senior regime figures remaining after earlier killings of top leaders including Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.
- Explains that operational impact of Larijani’s reported death is likely limited short‑term but politically significant, removing one of the few insiders trusted to manage both war strategy and potential political off‑ramps, including quiet contacts with Washington.
- Notes that Larijani recently appeared publicly at an al‑Quds Day demonstration and had issued defiant messages toward President Trump, framing the war as an existential struggle and challenging Muslim countries over their silence.
- Fox quotes an extended, inflammatory passage from Defense Minister Israel Katz, including his claim that Larijani and Soleimani 'have joined Khamenei... in the depths of hell,' underscoring how the killing is being framed domestically in Israel.
- The article highlights an IDF post on X describing Larijani as the regime’s 'effective leader' and personally responsible for overseeing a massacre of Iranian protesters during a recent wave of unrest.
- It notes that a senior Israeli official told Fox the intelligence leading to the strikes was part of joint U.S.–Israeli efforts, sharpening the picture of U.S. operational involvement.
- The piece ties in prior U.S. Rewards for Justice material showing Washington had already been offering up to $10 million for information on Larijani and other IRGC/security leaders.
- Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz publicly states that Israel assassinated Ali Larijani, identified as Iran’s national security chief and de facto leader for the first 10 days of the war, and Basij paramilitary commander Gholamreza Soleimani in separate strikes.
- An Israeli official says Larijani was killed in a safe house in Tehran, while Soleimani was struck at a makeshift headquarters along with several top lieutenants.
- Israeli officials portray Soleimani as being in charge of crushing protests and say his killing is intended to 'enable a popular uprising' against the regime.
- Sources say Larijani had recently been part of an internal Iranian faction pushing to start peace talks with the U.S., opposed by a camp aligned with Mojtaba Khamenei and IRGC commander Ahmed Vahidi that wanted to continue the war.
- After the reported strike, Larijani’s Telegram channel posted a handwritten message dated March 17 about a commemoration for navy 'martyrs,' and Iranian authorities have still not confirmed his death.
- Israeli officials disagree somewhat on Larijani’s current clout, with one calling him 'the most powerful figure … running Iran' and another saying his power had been waning since Mojtaba was chosen as supreme leader.
- Israel’s defense minister is now on record saying Israel believes it killed Ali Larijani in overnight strikes, and four Israeli military officials say they believe he is dead; Iranian authorities and state media have not commented.
- The article gives more detail on Larijani’s role, identifying him as head of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, a close confidant of the late Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and the de facto manager of Iran’s response after Khamenei’s killing.
- The piece confirms the killing of Gholamreza Soleimani, head of the Basij militia since 2019, and underscores the Basij’s central role in repression and its estimated one‑million‑member size.
- Iran has continued retaliatory attacks on energy infrastructure in the Persian Gulf, with Brent crude rising to nearly $104 a barrel—about a 40% increase since the war began.
- A tanker anchored near Fujairah in the UAE was hit by a projectile early Tuesday, the first ship attack in or near the Strait of Hormuz in five days; the tanker suffered minor damage, and at least 17 vessels have been attacked in the region since Feb. 28.
- The article specifies that Germany, Japan, Italy, Australia and the EU have declined to send warships to the U.S. escort effort in the strait, while France, South Korea and Britain remain noncommittal, and notes Trump publicly disparaged these allies on Monday.
- Updated regional casualty counts are provided: at least 1,348 civilians killed in Iran and 886 killed in Lebanon, 12 people killed in Israel, and 13 U.S. service members killed, based on Iran’s UN representative and other officials.
- China’s Foreign Ministry confirms it is 'maintaining communication' with Washington about Trump’s planned visit after he requested a postponement and tied the timing to whether China sends naval forces to help protect Gulf shipping.
- Israel’s defense minister Israel Katz says Israel carried out a targeted strike in Tehran that killed Ali Larijani, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council and adviser to the supreme leader, and Gholamreza Soleimani, commander of the Basij forces.
- Iran has not yet confirmed the deaths; NPR frames them as Israeli claims, positioning this as the highest-profile assassinations in Iran since the killing of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and other top leaders on the first day of the war.
- The article updates overall conflict casualties to about 1,300 killed in Iran, 886 in Lebanon and 12 in Israel, and notes U.S. Central Command’s figure of 13 U.S. service members killed and roughly 200 wounded.
- Leaders of Canada, France, Germany, Italy and the U.K. issued a joint statement warning that a large Israeli ground offensive in Lebanon could have “devastating humanitarian consequences” and urged immediate de-escalation.
- European governments again rejected President Trump’s call to send naval forces to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, signaling continued resistance to his proposed coalition.
- The piece notes fresh attacks on the U.S. Embassy compound in Baghdad, projectiles fired in Abu Dhabi and a tanker hit in Oman, underscoring the regional spillover.
- Israel has, for the first time since the Iran war began, launched what it calls 'limited targeted ground operations' in southern Lebanon, aimed at destroying Hezbollah infrastructure near the border.
- Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz warned that more than one million people have already evacuated southern Lebanese cities and will not be allowed to return to their homes 'any time soon.'
- Israel admitted striking part of Iran’s electricity grid, claiming the target was colocated with an intelligence center.
- President Trump acknowledged he has directly approached 'half-a-dozen' countries and specifically cited European states and South Korea to send forces to help secure the Strait of Hormuz, while a European official told PBS that no European country is currently willing to deploy military assets in the Gulf while the war continues.
- Trump publicly described Iran as a 'paper tiger' and framed allies’ reluctance as proof that NATO partners will not protect the U.S. when asked, sharpening his long‑running criticism of alliance burden-sharing.
- Israel has conducted about 7,600 strikes on Iran so far, with an Israeli military spokesman claiming 85% of Iran’s air defenses and 70% of its missile launchers have been knocked out.
- In Lebanon, Israeli strikes have displaced more than 800,000 people and killed roughly 850, with evacuation orders issued for multiple Beirut neighborhoods as well as southern Lebanon.
- Iran carried out a drone strike that temporarily forced the closure of Dubai International Airport, a key global hub, as part of its retaliation campaign.
- Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi publicly stated that from Tehran’s perspective the Strait of Hormuz is 'open' but not for the United States, Israel and their allies, and rejected as 'delusional' any claims Iran is seeking a truce or talks.
- Brent crude oil remains above $100 a barrel as Iranian attacks and threats on commercial shipping in and around the Strait of Hormuz slow traffic to a 'trickle,' intensifying global energy‑crisis fears.
- The war is now described as entering its third week, updating the timeline from earlier coverage.
- Trump told The Financial Times that NATO members must help reopen the Strait of Hormuz or face a 'very bad' future, escalating his pressure on the alliance.
- Trump said China should help unblock the Strait and threatened to postpone an April summit in Beijing with Xi Jinping if China does not cooperate.
- China’s Foreign Ministry said both sides are still discussing Trump’s trip and stated that China is committed to de-escalation and communicating with 'all relevant parties.'
- Australia’s transport minister said Australia does not intend to send ships to the Strait, indicating reluctance among some allies to participate in maritime operations.
- The report notes Iran is allowing oil shipments to China to pass through Hormuz while other tankers have been attacked by projectiles, suggesting a selective approach to the de facto blockade.
- The Israeli military announced a 'broad wave of attacks' on government infrastructure in Tehran, including renewed strikes on Mehrabad Airport.
- In Iraq, Kataib Hezbollah claimed two drone strikes on a U.S. diplomatic logistics site at Baghdad International Airport; an Iraqi official said both were intercepted.
- Dubai International Airport briefly suspended all flights after a 'drone-related incident' ignited a nearby fuel tank; civil defense teams brought the fire under control and no injuries were reported.
- Authorities in Abu Dhabi reported a missile strike on a civilian vehicle that killed a Palestinian national.
- Updated casualty figures: at least 1,348 civilians in Iran, about 850 people killed in Lebanon, at least 12 in Israel, and 13 U.S. service members killed since the war began.
- Updates the civilian death toll in Iran to at least 1,319 people, including more than 200 children, citing the Human Rights Activists News Agency.
- Reports that the International Organization for Migration is seeing 'increasingly complex mobility patterns' as deteriorating conditions in Iranian cities push people to relocate domestically or flee to Afghanistan and Pakistan.
- Notes U.S. average gasoline prices have climbed to about $3.67 per gallon, up from $2.93 last month, explicitly tying the spike to the effective Hormuz shutdown.
- Quotes U.S. Central Command describing its strikes as 'unpredictable, dynamic, and decisive' and claiming 'U.S. dominance builds over vast swaths of Iran,' rhetoric that signals how the Pentagon is publicly framing the campaign.
- Highlights a new IRGC statement via IRNA threatening to 'pursue and kill' Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu personally.
- Confirms that the war has now reached day 16 with more U.S. troops and warships headed to the Middle East.
- Bahrain sounded sirens ahead of an assault on Sunday; the UAE reported a missile attack and told residents to shelter; and Saudi Arabia reported intercepting 10 drones over Riyadh and its eastern region, marking clear spillover into multiple neighboring Gulf states.
- The IRGC issued a direct, personalized threat against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stating that if he is still alive, Iran will continue to hunt and attempt to kill him "with full force."
- Israel’s military reported that Iran had launched a new barrage of missiles toward Israel, with air‑raid sirens in Tel Aviv and loud booms indicating active interceptions.
- Iran’s joint military command alleged that an adversary was using LUCAS drones—described as copies of the Shahed‑136—to strike 'irrelevant targets' in regional states such as Turkey, Iraq and Kuwait, a claim made without supporting evidence.
- UAE presidential adviser Anwar Gargash publicly denounced the Iranian foreign minister’s accusations about U.S. use of UAE ports, adding a Gulf diplomatic pushback to the military developments.
- Araghchi explicitly defends Iranian attacks on neighboring Gulf states and signals Tehran is prepared to escalate by striking energy infrastructure tied to U.S. companies across the region if Iran’s own oil assets are hit.
- He hardens Iran’s stance that the Strait of Hormuz will remain at least partially closed, contradicting any expectation of a near‑term easing.
- He publicly alleges that the UAE is being used as a launchpad for U.S. attacks from densely populated areas, a claim Gulf officials deny.
- Hamas issued its first known public statement calling on Iran to avoid targeting neighboring countries while affirming Iran’s right to respond to U.S. and Israeli attacks.
- A Hamas official told AFP the group has been in contact with Iranian officials and has also reached out to Qatar, Turkey and Iraq to help halt what it calls American and Israeli aggression against Iran.
- The article reiterates updated war tolls: nearly 800 killed in Lebanon, more than 1,200 killed in Iran, and at least 13 U.S. service members killed since the U.S. and Israel launched the war on Feb. 28.
- Qatar said it intercepted two Iranian missiles on Saturday, reported blasts near Doha, evacuated some areas and the U.S. Embassy there ordered remaining emergency staff to shelter in place.
- The NPR article re‑uses and affirms key casualty figures: more than 1,300 killed in Iran, 773 in Lebanon, 12 Israeli civilians and two Israeli soldiers, while freshly integrating the updated U.S. death toll of 13 and eight severely wounded.
- It adds Trump’s new qualitative claims that Iran has been 'decimated,' that 'their country’s in bad shape' and 'collapsing,' alongside Hegseth’s boast of 15,000 targets struck and injury to the new supreme leader, illustrating the administration’s narrative of near‑total success.
- The story reiterates that displacement in Iran and Lebanon is now in the millions, reinforcing the humanitarian scale while top U.S. officials are emphasizing military gains.