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Senate Democrats File War Powers Resolution to Bar Unauthorized U.S. Hostilities Against Cuba After Trump ‘Takeover’ Comments

Senate Democrats filed a War Powers resolution intended to bar unauthorized U.S. hostilities against Cuba, requiring the president to withdraw U.S. forces from any hostilities involving the island and potentially coming up for a Senate vote by the end of the month. The move follows President Trump’s comments about a possible “takeover” of Cuba after the Iran war and comes as Cuban President Miguel Díaz‑Canel confirmed early‑stage talks with U.S. officials; Democrats including Sens. Tim Kaine and Ruben Gallego sharply criticized Trump’s rhetoric and said they will press further war‑powers measures, including related to Iran, unless Republicans agree to hearings.

War Powers and Congress Donald Trump Foreign Policy U.S.–Cuba Relations War Powers and Presidential Authority Donald Trump

📌 Key Facts

  • A group of Senate Democrats filed a war powers resolution intended to restrain President Trump on Cuba that would require the president to remove U.S. forces from any hostilities involving Cuba and could receive a Senate vote by the end of the month.
  • The resolution was prompted by President Trump's recent comments suggesting Sen. Marco Rubio is negotiating with Cuba and saying he is considering a possible 'friendly' or 'not friendly' 'takeover' of the island after the Iran war.
  • Cuban President Miguel Díaz‑Canel confirmed recent early‑stage talks with U.S. officials aimed at addressing bilateral differences, comparing those contacts to Obama‑era engagement.
  • Sen. Tim Kaine and Rep. Ruben Gallego (noting his on‑the‑record quotes) sharply criticized Trump's rhetoric and use of force, framing their remarks as part of the justification for the resolution.
  • Republicans have previously blocked Democratic war‑powers efforts, and Democrats say they will similarly push Iran‑related war powers resolutions unless the GOP agrees to hold hearings.

📊 Relevant Data

Cuba's population has declined by approximately 18% between 2022 and 2023, dropping to about 8.62 million people, primarily due to mass emigration.

Cuba’s Population Drops 18 Percent between 2022 and 2023, According to an Independent Study — Translating Cuba

More than 850,000 Cubans migrated to the United States between 2021 and 2023, representing nearly 8% of Cuba's population, triggered by economic crises and protests in July 2021.

2021–2023 Cuban migration crisis — Wikipedia

Cuba's current energy crisis, involving blackouts up to 20 hours in many areas, is exacerbated by U.S. sanctions that have cut off oil supplies from Venezuela, with Cuba producing only 40% of its consumed oil.

Cubans face deeper energy crisis after US moves to block oil supply — AP News

Cuba's population is estimated to be less than 9 million as of early 2026, down from over 10 million in 2023, largely due to ongoing emigration amid economic hardships.

Exclusive: CIA highlighted Cuba's grim economy but gave mixed view on government falling — Reuters

📰 Source Timeline (3)

Follow how coverage of this story developed over time

March 13, 2026
5:27 PM
Democratic senators file war powers resolution to check Trump on Cuba
PBS News by Stephen Groves, Associated Press
12:06 PM
Democratic senators file war powers resolution to try to restrain Trump on Cuba
https://www.facebook.com/CBSNews/
New information:
  • Confirms that the resolution would require the president to remove U.S. forces from any hostilities involving Cuba and could receive a Senate vote by the end of the month.
  • Details Trump’s recent comments that Rubio is negotiating with Cuba and that he is eyeing a possible 'friendly' or 'not friendly' 'takeover' of the island after the Iran war.
  • Quotes Cuban President Miguel Díaz‑Canel confirming recent early‑stage talks with U.S. officials aimed at addressing bilateral differences and comparing them to Obama‑era contacts.
  • Includes on‑the‑record quotes from Sens. Tim Kaine and Ruben Gallego sharply criticizing Trump’s use of force and framing of the military.
  • Notes Republicans have so far blocked past Democratic war‑powers efforts but that Democrats plan to similarly push Iran‑related resolutions unless the GOP agrees to hearings.