Oil leak hits Monticello nuclear plant discharge canal
Xcel Energy says about 200 gallons of lubricating oil leaked Tuesday at its Monticello Nuclear Generating Plant, about 40 miles northwest of Minneapolis, after a component meant to keep oil separate from cooling water failed during scheduled maintenance. Some of the oil mixed with cooling water and entered the plant’s discharge canal, which drains to the Mississippi River, but Xcel claims no oil has reached the river itself. Operators shut down the affected motor, isolated it from the water supply, and have deployed containment and absorbent booms in the canal and near the river while cleanup continues; the plant has been offline since Feb. 20 for planned maintenance. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency confirms it is aware of the spill and “working with Xcel to understand the impact,” a red flag given Monticello’s recent history of a much larger, under‑disclosed tritium leak that drew only a token fine. For Twin Cities residents who rely on both Xcel’s grid and the downstream Mississippi, the incident raises fresh questions about maintenance practices, how quickly regulators are notified, and whether repeated leaks at the same facility point to a deeper oversight problem rather than an isolated mishap.
📌 Key Facts
- About 200 gallons of lubricating oil leaked Tuesday at Xcel’s Monticello nuclear plant during equipment testing.
- A failed component allowed oil to mix with cooling water, sending some oil into the plant’s discharge canal that connects to the Mississippi River.
- Xcel and MPCA both say no oil has reached the river so far, and booms and other containment are deployed in the canal and near the river while cleanup and evaluation continue.
- The plant has been shut down since Feb. 20 for scheduled maintenance, and this comes after a 2022–23 tritium leak at the same site involving 750,000–900,000 gallons of contaminated water.
📊 Relevant Data
In 2015, the Donald C. Cook Nuclear Plant in Michigan leaked approximately 2,000 gallons of oil into Lake Michigan over several months, with the leak believed to have originated from oil entering tubes and mixing with cooling water.
Nuclear plant leaked oil into Lake Michigan for months — Utility Dive
In 2015, an explosion and fire at the Indian Point nuclear plant in New York led to an oil leak into the Hudson River, with the oil originating from a transformer failure.
Oil leaked into Hudson River after fire at nuclear reactor near NYC — Reuters
Small oil spills in rivers can lead to habitat destruction, degradation of water quality, and long-term ecological consequences, including interactions with sediment that enhance oil persistence.
The Environmental Impact of Oil Spills on Rivers and Streams — AbsorbentsOnline
The longer spilled oil remains in freshwater, the more it undergoes chemical changes, producing persistent compounds that can linger in the environment.
The longer spilled oil lingers in freshwater, the more persistent compounds it produces — American Chemical Society
The Monticello Nuclear Generating Plant experienced a tritium leak in November 2022, releasing between 750,000 and 900,000 gallons of contaminated water due to a leaky pipe, leading to concerns about aging infrastructure.
Aging Monticello Nuclear Reactor Endangering Human Health — Nukewatch
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