Adirondack Park Weighs Private Howitzer Test Range Near Lewis, N.Y.
The Adirondack Park Agency is reviewing a private contractor’s proposal to establish a 155mm howitzer barrel‑testing range on privately owned land near Lewis, New York, an unprecedented use inside the 6‑million‑acre Adirondack Park that has sparked a rare public hearing and strong local opposition. Defense contractor Michael Hopmeier, through Unconventional Concepts, Inc., wants permission to fire non‑explosive steel projectiles from howitzer barrels up to 30 times a year—no more than twice daily on weekday middays—over a distance of roughly two football fields into a sand‑ and gravel‑filled shipping container. The proposed site sits about 10 miles west of Lake Champlain, near a former Cold War missile silo his firm already uses for research, with about 44 homes located within two miles; opponents, including nearby hunters and environmental groups, argue that 180‑decibel blasts would shatter the park’s quiet and disturb moose, deer, bears and birds, and could undermine the mixed public‑private land protections that define the park. Hopmeier counters that by the time sound travels through the woods it would be comparable to chainsaws or hunting rifles and says the tests would support U.S. Army research at Watervliet Arsenal, though the Army’s DEVCOM Armaments Center says it has no current plans to use the site and only “may consider” future work based on priorities. Regulators have repeatedly demanded more information since the 2021 filing, highlighting how the case pits national‑security and defense‑industry interests against conservation, wildlife protection and quality‑of‑life concerns in one of the Northeast’s signature protected landscapes.
📌 Key Facts
- The proposed howitzer testing range would be located near Lewis, New York, about 10 miles west of Lake Champlain, on private land within Adirondack Park.
- Unconventional Concepts, Inc. seeks authorization to fire non‑explosive steel 155mm projectiles up to 30 times per year, with no more than two tests per weekday midday, over roughly 200 yards into a sand‑ and gravel‑filled shipping container.
- Approximately 44 homes lie within two miles of the proposed range, and opponents warn that source‑level howitzer blasts around 180 decibels could disrupt wildlife and the park’s quiet despite the contractor’s assurances.
- The Adirondack Park Agency has been requesting additional details since the application was first submitted in 2021 and is now holding a rare public hearing due to the controversy.
- Unconventional Concepts links the project to potential future work for the U.S. Army’s Watervliet Arsenal, though the Army’s DEVCOM Armaments Center says it has no current testing plans at the site and would only consider future experiments based on priorities.
📊 Relevant Data
The Adirondack Park Agency has not permitted a howitzer testing range facility before, nor is it aware of any existing facility of this type in the park, making the proposal unprecedented under current land use regulations.
COMMENTARY: Breaking down the proposed weapons testing project — Adirondack Explorer
Military noise, including from artillery, can cause wildlife such as deer and elk to avoid favorable habitats near noise sources, reducing time spent feeding and leading to energy depletion, with elk showing avoidance of areas within 250 meters of roads opened to traffic.
Effects of military noise on wildlife : a literature review — U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Noise from military activities can lead to behavioral responses in bears, such as grizzly bears reacting strongly to aircraft by attempting to outrun or veer to cover, and in moose, with cows and calves potentially fleeing from disturbances.
Effects of Military Noise on Wildlife. A Literature Review. — DTIC
Lewis County, New York, has experienced a population decline from 27,072 in 2010 to 26,699 in 2022, with a predominantly White population (over 95%), reflecting broader rural depopulation trends in the Adirondacks.
Lewis County, NY population by year, race, & more — USAFacts
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