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Bill would cap Minnesota governors at two terms

A new bill at the Minnesota Legislature would amend the state constitution to limit the governor and lieutenant governor to two four‑year terms total, bringing Minnesota in line with 37 other states that already cap gubernatorial tenure. The proposal, introduced in the House with Republican backing and some DFL co‑sponsors, would apply prospectively beginning in 2030 if it passes both chambers and is then approved by voters statewide. Minnesota voters have never actually elected a governor to more than two consecutive terms, but this measure would lock that norm into law and bar any future three‑ or four‑term governor. For Minneapolis–St. Paul residents, a term‑limit change would permanently alter the power curve at the Capitol, guaranteeing regular turnover in the office that sets budgets, appoints agency heads, and negotiates on everything from transit and Medicaid to Metro Surge fallout. The bill’s bipartisan support suggests it is more than a messaging stunt and could realistically end up on a future statewide ballot.

Local Government Elections

📌 Key Facts

  • The bill would cap the Minnesota governor and lieutenant governor at two total terms in office.
  • The proposal has Republican authors and some DFL support in the House, giving it bipartisan backing.
  • If passed by both chambers and approved by voters, the change would take effect starting in 2030.
  • Minnesota is currently one of the minority of states without gubernatorial term limits; 37 states already impose them.

📊 Relevant Data

Rudy Perpich served as Governor of Minnesota for a total of 10 years across non-consecutive terms (1976-1979 and 1983-1991), exceeding two full four-year terms.

List of governors of Minnesota — Wikipedia

Minnesota has never elected a female governor; all 41 state governors since 1858 have been men.

List of governors of Minnesota — Wikipedia

Minnesota has never elected a non-White governor; all 41 state governors since 1858 have been White.

List of governors of Minnesota — Wikipedia

Term limits in state legislatures have led to increased representation of racial minorities (from 12.3% to 16.2% in term-limited seats in 1998 and 11.6% to 14.2% in 2000) but decreased representation of women (from 26.3% to 24.0% in 1998 and 25.5% to 23.6% in 2000) in term-limited seats.

Increasing Diversity or More of the Same? Term Limits and the Representation of Women, Minorities, and Minority Women in State Legislatures — Center for American Women and Politics, Rutgers University

Among the 36-37 states with gubernatorial term limits, many impose limits on consecutive terms (allowing return after a break), while others like Arkansas, California, and Mississippi have lifetime limits of two terms.

States with gubernatorial term limits — Ballotpedia

Studies on term-limited governors indicate potential increases in government spending and tax rates, as well as decreased economic growth.

New York Term Limits: Potential Unintended Consequences — Policy Commons

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March 09, 2026
11:20 PM
Minnesota bill seeks to cap governor terms at two
FOX 9 Minneapolis-St. Paul by Corin.Hoggard@fox.com (Corin Hoggard)