January 27, 2026
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U.S. Republicans Target Mexico Over Cuba Oil as Trump Team Weighs Maritime Blockade

Following the U.S. operation that captured Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and disrupted Caracas’ oil lifeline to Cuba, Mexico has quietly emerged as Havana’s top crude supplier, reportedly providing about 13,000 barrels per day, or 44% of Cuba’s 2025 imports. Rep. Carlos Gimenez, the only Cuban‑born member of Congress, is urging the Trump administration and Congress to use July’s United States‑Mexico‑Canada Agreement (USMCA) review to pressure Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum to cut off those flows, arguing that Mexico is now "trying to prop" a weakened Cuban regime. The article says the Trump administration is also considering a maritime blockade on oil shipments to Cuba, an escalation from its earlier focus on Venezuelan exports that analysts warn could trigger an acute economic crisis on the island. Heritage Foundation analyst Andres Martinez‑Fernandez adds that Cuba–Mexico ties deepened under Sheinbaum’s predecessor and now include a controversial Cuban medical‑worker program he characterizes as "forced slavery for revenue," another potential pressure point for Washington. Together, these moves signal a shift in U.S. strategy from squeezing Cuba via Venezuela to confronting a major U.S. trade partner over its role in keeping the Díaz‑Canel government afloat, with obvious implications for regional stability, migration, and U.S.–Mexico relations.

U.S.–Mexico Relations Cuba Sanctions and Regime Change Venezuela and Western Hemisphere Policy

📌 Key Facts

  • As of January 2025, Mexico reportedly supplies about 13,000 barrels per day, or roughly 44%, of Cuba’s oil imports.
  • Rep. Carlos Gimenez and other Republicans want the U.S. to use July USMCA trade talks to pressure Mexico to halt oil shipments that keep Cuba’s economy afloat.
  • The Trump administration is described as weighing a maritime blockade on oil imports to Cuba, which could accelerate economic collapse of the Díaz‑Canel regime.
  • A Heritage Foundation analyst says Mexico’s ties with Cuba include a Cuban doctor program he calls 'forced slavery for revenue,' giving Washington another potential leverage point.

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