Three U.S. Catholic Cardinals Rebuke Trump Foreign Policy as Morally Adrift
Cardinals Blase Cupich of Chicago, Robert McElroy of Washington and Joseph Tobin of Newark issued a joint statement from Rome on Jan. 19 urging the Trump administration to apply a clear moral compass to U.S. foreign policy, warning that recent military action in Venezuela, threats to seize Greenland and cuts to foreign aid risk causing 'vast suffering' rather than peace. Drawing directly on a January 9 address by Pope Leo XIV — the first U.S.-born pope — that condemned nations’ growing reliance on force and erosion of the post–World War II legal order, the cardinals said the U.S. and much of the world are 'adrift morally in terms of foreign policy.' They explicitly renounced war as an instrument for 'narrow national interests,' argued military force must be a true last resort, and called instead for policies that prioritize human life, religious liberty and human dignity, especially through economic assistance. The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops was consulted and its president, Archbishop Paul Coakley, backed the emphasis on Leo’s message, signaling institutional support behind the critique. Their statement follows a November bishops’ denunciation of mass deportations and migrant 'vilification,' underscoring an escalating confrontation between the U.S. Catholic hierarchy and Trump’s second‑term agenda on both immigration enforcement and the use of American power abroad.
📌 Key Facts
- On Jan. 19, 2026, Cardinals Cupich, McElroy and Tobin released a joint statement in Rome urging the Trump administration to use a 'moral compass' in foreign policy.
- They cited the U.S. military operation that removed Nicolás Maduro in Venezuela, Trump’s threats to acquire Greenland and cuts to foreign aid as raising 'basic questions about the use of military force and the meaning of peace.'
- The cardinals anchored their critique in a Jan. 9 foreign‑policy speech by Pope Leo XIV, who warned that nations’ resort to force is 'completely undermining' peace and the post‑WWII international order.
- The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops was consulted and its president, Archbishop Paul Coakley, publicly supported the cardinals’ emphasis on Pope Leo’s teaching.
- The statement follows a November USCCB denunciation of Trump’s mass deportations and rhetoric 'vilifying' migrants, indicating a broader pattern of episcopal opposition to key administration policies.
📊 Relevant Data
Since 2014, nearly 8 million Venezuelans have emigrated due to economic and political turmoil, making it the largest migration crisis in Latin American history and the second largest globally after Syria.
The Future of Venezuela's Diaspora — Americas Quarterly
By 2021, 63.6% of Venezuelan migrants living abroad were between 15 and 45 years old, 16.1% were under 15 years old, and 20.3% were aged 46 or older, reflecting a demographic shift that has left Venezuela with 20% fewer women of reproductive age and 17.8% fewer children under 15.
The crisis-driven shifts of Venezuelan migration patterns — N-IUSSP
Greenland's population was approximately 56,699 in early 2024, with about 90% being Inuit (Indigenous), and the island has experienced subtle demographic changes reflecting urbanization trends.
Greenland's Population in 2023: A Snapshot of Change and Continuity — Oreate AI
Greenland is strategically important due to its rare earth mineral reserves and role in Arctic security, amid increasing global powers' interests in the region driven by climate change opening new opportunities.
U.S. foreign aid cuts in 2025 have resulted in at least 23 million children losing access to education and up to 95 million people losing access to nutrition assistance, exacerbating poverty and humanitarian needs in recipient countries.
What USAID did, and the effects of Trump's cuts on lifesaving aid — Oxfam America
The dismantling of USAID in 2025 by the Trump administration has led to projections that 5.7 million more Africans would fall below the extreme poverty level by 2030 compared to scenarios with continued aid.
Op-Ed: The Devastating Impacts of the USAID pullout on Africa — University of Michigan Journal of Economics
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