January 16, 2026
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E. Jean Carroll Urges Supreme Court to Reject Trump Appeal in $5 Million Abuse and Defamation Case

E. Jean Carroll’s lawyers have filed a brief at the U.S. Supreme Court opposing Donald Trump’s petition to overturn the $5 million civil verdict a New York jury awarded her for sexual abuse and defamation, urging the justices not to hear the case. Trump’s petition argues the trial judge wrongly allowed jurors to see the 'Access Hollywood' tape and other evidence, claiming the 2nd Circuit’s approval of those rulings conflicts with other federal appeals courts and raises an 'important question of federal law.' Carroll’s team counters that Trump’s entire petition rests on a factual misstatement that she falsely accused him, details what the jury actually found he did to her in a 1996 department‑store dressing room, and argues there is no genuine circuit split. They also say Trump’s lawyers never showed how any alleged evidentiary error affected his 'substantial rights,' calling that omission a 'fatal defect' under the standards for Supreme Court review. The justices will now consider Trump’s petition, Carroll’s opposition and any reply brief from Trump’s lawyers before deciding whether at least four of them want to grant certiorari, a step the Court takes in fewer than 60 cases per term.

Donald Trump Legal Cases U.S. Supreme Court

📌 Key Facts

  • Carroll’s lawyers filed a brief on Jan. 14, 2026, asking the Supreme Court to deny Donald Trump’s petition for review of the $5 million civil abuse and defamation verdict against him.
  • Trump’s petition claims the trial court improperly admitted the 'Access Hollywood' tape and related evidence, and that the 2nd Circuit’s ruling conflicts with other circuits on evidentiary standards.
  • Carroll’s filing asserts there is no real circuit split and that Trump failed to show any alleged error affected his 'substantial rights,' which they argue is a fatal flaw in his bid for Supreme Court review.

📊 Relevant Data

More than 1 in 5 women and about 1 in 31 men in the US have experienced completed or attempted rape in their lifetimes.

About Sexual Violence — CDC

Lifetime rape victimization rates are highest for multiracial men (48%) and American Indian or Alaska Native men (43.7%), followed by Black men.

A Research Follow-Up to 'Who Are Male Survivors of Sexual Harassment and Assault' — National Sexual Violence Resource Center

After two years of gender-affirming hormone therapy, the athletic performance of transgender women is largely equalized with that of cisgender women.

Fact check: Do trans women have unfair athletic advantage? — DW.com

There are fewer than 10 transgender college student-athletes among 510,000 total in the NCAA.

Fact Sheet: Transgender Participation in Sports — GLAAD

Transgender people are estimated to make up 1-2% of the US population, but constitute less than 0.002% of athletes.

Trans Women in Sports: Facts Over Fear — SF.gov

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