Trump-Era Layoffs Gut Ed Dept Sexual‑Violence Enforcement as Title IX Focus Shifts to Trans Cases
The Associated Press reports that after President Donald Trump’s administration slashed staff in the Education Department’s Office for Civil Rights (OCR) last year, federal sexual‑violence investigations at schools and universities have dropped from dozens per year to fewer than 10 nationwide, while the office faces a backlog of more than 25,000 discrimination complaints. OCR now has roughly half as many lawyers to investigate alleged violations based on race, sex and disability, leaving many survivors who filed Title IX sexual‑assault complaints with no contact from the agency since 2024 and forcing them toward private lawsuits or abandonment of their cases. At the same time, Trump officials have opened nearly 50 Title IX investigations targeting schools that make accommodations for transgender students and athletes, and an Education Department spokesperson defends the shift as restoring “commonsense safeguards” by rolling back Biden‑era LGBTQ+ protections. Title IX practitioners tell AP that, given the staffing collapse and the new enforcement priorities, they have largely stopped filing sexual‑violence complaints with OCR, describing it as a “void” where schools effectively face no federal accountability for mishandling assault cases. The story underscores how a little‑noticed civil‑rights office, once a key venue for student victims and accused students alike, is being hollowed out and repurposed in ways that could reshape campus responses to sexual misconduct and gender identity nationwide.
📌 Key Facts
- After Trump’s mass layoffs, OCR now has about half as many lawyers and is sitting on a backlog exceeding 25,000 civil‑rights complaints.
- AP reports that since the March 2025 layoffs, the Education Department has opened fewer than 10 new sexual‑violence investigations nationwide, compared with dozens per year previously.
- Since Trump returned to office a year ago, OCR has opened nearly 50 Title IX investigations into schools that accommodate transgender students and athletes, reflecting a major enforcement shift.
- Education Department spokesperson Julie Hartman blames the backlog on the Biden administration and says Trump officials have rolled back Biden‑era Title IX rules that protected LGBTQ+ students.
- Title IX lawyers say they have largely stopped filing sexual‑assault complaints with OCR because the gutted office no longer offers a realistic path to holding noncompliant schools accountable.
📊 Relevant Data
26.4% of female undergraduate students and 6.8% of male undergraduate students experience rape or sexual assault through physical force, violence, or incapacitation.
The meta-analyzed prevalence of sexual assault among higher education students is 17.5% for women, 7.8% for men, and 18.1% for transgender and gender diverse people.
The Prevalence of Sexual Assault Among Higher Education Students — PMC
Transgender identification among young adults in the US has declined from over 8% in 2020 to 3.2% in the most recent data.
The Sharp Decline in Transgender Identification Among Young Adults — Graphs About Religion
In a study of 46 transgender women in the US Air Force, they performed 31% more pushups, 15% more sit-ups in one minute, and ran 1.5 miles 21% faster than cisgender women, indicating retained physiological advantages post-transition.
Do transgender women have an athletic advantage? Here's what the science says — CNN
There are fewer than 10 transgender college student-athletes among approximately 510,000 total college athletes in the US.
📰 Source Timeline (1)
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