Topic: Latin America Security
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Latin America Security

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Operation Southern Spear is a U.S. military mission led by U.S. Southern Command and Joint Task Force Southern Spear, operating under U.S. 4th Fleet and the Navy, that targets narco-terrorist networks across Latin America.
November 15, 2025 high temporal
Named U.S. operation and responsible commands for counter-narco-terror efforts in the Western Hemisphere.
Tren de Aragua (a Venezuela-linked gang) and the Ejército de Liberación Nacional (a Colombia-based armed group) have been identified in media reporting as being tied to maritime narcotics trafficking routes in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific.
September 01, 2025 medium temporal
Media reporting has linked these named organizations to maritime narcotics trafficking along Caribbean and eastern Pacific routes.