Institutional investors, including sovereign wealth funds, commonly evaluate executive compensation awards for potential shareholder dilution and key-person risk and may oppose such awards on those grounds.
November 06, 2025
high
investor_behavior
Explains typical considerations influencing institutional investor voting on compensation proposals.
Financing facilities can be structured to combine sovereign wealth funds and private banks to mobilize capital focused on a country's debt market as a complement to official swap lines.
high
process
Describes a common private-sector financing mechanism that can accompany public liquidity support.
Institutional investors evaluate executive compensation proposals based on factors including the total size of the award, shareholder dilution, mitigation of key-person risk, and the perceived alignment of executives' interests with shareholders.
high
corporate_governance
Common criteria cited by asset managers and sovereign wealth funds when deciding how to vote on pay proposals.