Grassroots political organizations can organize campaigns that urge voters to contact their senators and promote challengers in primary elections as a tactic to influence party leadership decisions.
November 11, 2025
high
procedural
Describes common tactics used by grassroots political groups to shape internal party leadership outcomes.
A senator's vote to invoke cloture (end debate) on a bill does not necessarily indicate how that senator will vote on the bill's final passage.
November 10, 2025
high
procedural
Cloture votes are procedural and separate from the substantive up-or-down vote on legislation.
Individual senators in the U.S. Senate can use procedural actions to delay or block legislative progress on bills.
November 10, 2025
high
procedural
General characteristic of Senate legislative procedure allowing single senators to impede floor action.
The U.S. Senate's blue slip tradition allows a senator to block certain judicial and U.S. attorney (prosecutor) nominations for nominees associated with that senator's state.
November 05, 2025
high
procedural
Senate custom used in consideration of judicial and federal prosecutor nominations.
United States Senate procedures permit a minority of senators to use procedural votes or holds to block the advancement of funding or appropriations bills, which can prevent bills from reaching final passage.
high
process
Describes a durable aspect of Senate legislative procedure that allows minority obstruction of bill advancement.
In the U.S. Senate, most significant legislation effectively requires the support of 60 senators to overcome a filibuster and proceed to final passage.
high
procedural
Describes the Senate's cloture threshold used to end debate on legislation.
Individual senators in the United States Senate can use procedural objections to delay or block legislative progress, allowing a minority of senators to extend the time required for bills to reach a vote.
high
procedural
Describes how Senate procedural tools can be employed to slow or impede the legislative process.