Federal judges may deny requests to unseal grand jury transcripts when they find 'significant and compelling' reasons to keep the materials sealed, such as when existing investigative files already contain substantial information that diminishes the need for release.
November 24, 2025
high
legal
Courts weigh confidentiality interests against public access and may rely on standards like 'significant and compelling reasons' to refuse disclosure.
Former prosecutors may lose access to official investigative files after leaving an office, which can limit their ability to provide full factual testimony about an investigation without restored access or authorization.
high
administrative
Access controls on investigative files are administrative controls that affect what former officials can publicly recount.