Expectations of future interest-rate cuts by the Federal Reserve can contribute to higher equity prices as market participants price in easier monetary policy.
November 20, 2025
high
general
Mechanism by which anticipated monetary easing influences stock market valuations.
A central bank chair who is perceived as insufficiently independent from the executive branch can face reduced financial-market confidence that the central bank will raise interest rates as necessary to control inflation.
October 27, 2025
high
conceptual
Describes how perceived political ties of a central bank leader can affect market expectations about monetary policy.
Large tariff increases on imported goods can materially raise costs for businesses and can create instability or negative reactions in financial markets.
October 26, 2025
high
general
General relationship between tariff policy, business costs, and market reactions.
Global trade conflicts can rattle investors and have the potential to trigger sharp responses in financial markets.
October 13, 2025
high
general
Trade tensions between countries can increase market volatility and investor risk aversion.